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What is the function of the collective lever in helicopter flight?

  1. To adjust the throttle settings

  2. To control the angle of the rotor blades collectively

  3. To manage yaw and directional control

  4. To stabilize the helicopter during landing

The correct answer is: To control the angle of the rotor blades collectively

The collective lever is a critical component in helicopter flight that allows the pilot to control the pitch of the rotor blades collectively. When the pilot pulls up on the collective, it increases the pitch angle of all rotor blades simultaneously, leading to more lift and allowing the helicopter to ascend. Conversely, lowering the collective reduces the pitch angle, resulting in decreased lift and allowing the helicopter to descend. This mechanism is vital for managing vertical flight and responding to changes in altitude swiftly. The collective lever works in conjunction with other controls, such as the cyclic, which maneuvers the helicopter in a horizontal plane, and the anti-torque pedals, which manage yaw. Understanding the role of the collective lever helps pilots maintain safe and effective control over their flight, making it an essential skill for successful helicopter operation.